Uzbekistan

Investment & Operational Criteria

Key Indicators

Risk Premia

6.875

%

Outlook

Neutral

Rating

BB|4S|±

Ranking

52

Reserves (1P)

Total

mm boe

Oil

5

%

Summary

Uzbekistan is a largely un-reformed Soviet style command type economy. It is highly bureaucratic and can be unresponsive to day-to-day business needs, hence our Outlook Negative.

Updated

May 3, 2024

Country Basics

Region

Asia - Central

Reserves (1P)

Oil

mm bbl

Gas

bcf

Location

UzbekistanUzbekistan

Central Asia, north of Turkmenistan, south of Kazakhstan.

Outline

Tax Regime
Type

Multiple (PSC/Concession)

Tax Regime
Notes

The generally applicable fiscal regime that applies in Uzbekistan to E&P activities in the oil and gas industry (except for PSAs) consists of a combination of CIT, bonuses, subsurface use tax, EPT, and other generally established taxes and contributions.

Investment & 
Operational
Climate

Uzbekistan is an emerging lower-middle income economy in the middle of Central Asia. An unprecedented reform program launched in 2017 has made the country’s previously isolated and highly centralized economy more friendly to private investors and resilient to external factors. The Government of Uzbekistan (the "government” or the "GOU”) declares that its goal is to overcome underemployment and poverty including through improving the business environment. The prospects for economic transformation and the huge potential of the domestic market with a population of over 36 million are attracting increasing attention from international companies. Investors can benefit from the availability of raw materials and labour resources, direct access to the markets of all Central Asian countries, and various incentives and preferences, in some cases even including state subsidies. However, despite the ever-improving legal framework, support from the host country government continues to be an important prerequisite for business success due to weak enforcement of contracts and court decisions in the event of business disputes. Local authorities generally welcome investments that are in line with their development programs, in which infrastructure and export-oriented projects dominate.

Source: ESRI, Heritage Index, HMG Foreign & Commonwealth Office, US Department of State, International Trade Administration, International Law Review, Ernst & Young, Wood Makenzie & OGA data.

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